Showing posts with label Style. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Style. Show all posts

Tight Aggressive Poker Style Basic TAG Poker Strategy

Approaching the game of poker can be intimidating for any inexperienced player. Online poker takes away a large part of the intimidation factor, but a beginning player is still left with the difficult, strategy-based decisions that will determine his/her expectation. In this article, we will cover Basic Tight-Aggressive (TAG) Strategy.
Tight-Aggressive is probably one of the easiest styles to learn in No Limit Texas Holdem, simply because you are playing fewer hands. The word “tight”, in this case, refers to your starting hand requirements. Tight poker players will will rarely open a pot with a very weak starting hand (although even the most TAG player will loosen his/her requirements when opening a pot in position).
The word “aggressive”, in this case, refers to the way you play your hand in relation to the pot size and your opponents’ actions and reactions. A basic Tight-Aggressive player will mainly be forcing the action pre-flop and post-flop by raising or betting, constantly making opponents pay for entering pots with mediocre holdings while putting them to the test after the flop is seen.
Two things a consistent TAG player should always be on the lookout for from opponents are kicker strength and the possibility of being dominated by a huge hand post-flop. Many beginning players in today’s game would be surprised to learn that basic tight aggressive strategy, on its own, is not enough to be profitable at any game level above micro stakes. If you’re going to employ any broad-based strategy, you’ll need to learn and adapt to how opponents are playing against your table image.
Tight-Aggressive players, for the most part, enter pots where their starting hand represents an above average showdown value while having a reasonable chance of dominating others’ starting hands. In other words, there truly IS a ton of value in raising with Ace-Queen on the button, and getting one of the blinds to flat-call with a weaker Ace. More often than not, your Continuation Bet will double as a Value Bet, since you’re likely to be holding the best hand after the flop comes.
Beginning TAG players bet their hand strength, and bet it aggressively (at least on the flop they do)… hence the beauty of repeatedly getting opponents to pay for the privilege of seeing flops with inferior starting hand ranges. Opponents are repeatedly forced to either donate expectation with their post-flop draws, or muck… and this is pretty much the elementary theory of Tight-Aggressive play.
However, TAG strategy is highly exploitable, and simply can not survive on its own, especially versus competent players. Non-expert TAG players are constantly caught off-guard by players who trap with their own premium hands. Perhaps the most common (and unprofitable) trait of playing this type of strategy is the ease of becoming stubborn. Once you enter a pot or bet a relatively strong hand after the flop, it requires an enormous amount of discipline to rethink your betting lines once an opponent plays back at you. It can be argued that one of the main reasons people are willing to flat-call preflop raises with mediocre hands is because stubborn TAG players blindly bet their starting hand strength in spite of unfavorable community cards.
In order to play ANY style successfully, a player must put in the necessary work and make correct decisions in situations where “style” gives way to “what’s best right now”. Successful TAG players know how to value their strong starting hands… but perhaps more importantly, they know (more often than not) when they are up against a superior holding. If you are consistently stacking off with hands like Top Pair, Top Kicker in a deep-stacked blind structure, it won’t be long until you’re pegged by players who pay attention.
Especially in cash games, there are plenty of players who simply lie in wait for predictable TAG players. On nearly every site, it is common to find players who play 4 or more tables at a time, and give away tons of information without realizing it. More than anything, you DO NOT want to become predictable in deep-stacked blind structures.
So what’s the answer to turning a profit as a Tight-Aggressive player? Well, you must realize both the pros and cons of such a style. Take note of why exploiting edges is so necessary, but also work to discover how another player will attempt to chip away at your edge… and react/adapt appropriately. TAG is a style… and an extremely generic one at that. It’s highly profitable against opponents who have an unhealthy disregard for patience. It’s highly exploitable against opponents who know exactly what you’re doing.
As always, the determining factor of expectation is YOU. Learn how to play TAG… practice it… embrace it… make use of it. And when your opponents figure out what you’re doing… discard it in favor of a more-profitable “style” that will earn you the expectation a situational decision-maker deserves.
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If you’ve read our basic poker article about categorizing your opponents, you should already be aware of the 4 typical playing styles in poker using the following labels:  tight, loose, passive, and aggressive.  In that article, the tight-aggressive strategy was described as the most effective strategy for beating low limit cash games, single table tournaments (SNGs), and low buy-in multi-table tournaments (MTTs).  How do you play a tight-aggressive style?  Let’s break it down.
Playing Tight

The first step towards playing a tight-aggressive style is playing tight. Playing tight means getting involved in less hands and folding more hands preflop.  Probably the biggest mistake that new poker players make is playing too many hands.  Being selective about the hands you play will plug this leak and increase your winnings immediately.

The most important thing that being selective does is it helps you conserve chips by folding bad hands right away and not trying to chase second best hands.  For example, folding hands like Ks8s helps you avoid going broke when your opponent makes an A-high flush to your K-high flush and saves you chips when the flop comes king high and you are facing a stronger kicker.

A lot of the money you win or lose playing poker will occur during hands that don’t go to showdown.  You will save yourself money by simply playing tight and folding marginal hands preflop, instead of folding them after you’ve paid to see the flop and missed it yet again.  Playing a tighter range of hands is also helpful for maximizing your credibility when employing the second part of a tight-aggressive strategy, which is playing aggressive.
Being Aggressive

Being aggressive in poker means constantly being on the attack.  Your main actions are betting, raising and reraising.  You rarely check or call.  You don’t wait for your opponents to act and then react to their actions.  As an aggressive player, you want the other players at the table to be forced to react to your actions.

A basic tenant of poker is that it takes a stronger hand to call a bet than it does to raise.  Therefore, if your hand is good enough to call, it’s definitely good enough to raise.  This forces your opponent to have to make the majority of the difficult decisions.  This is a very important concept to remember when playing a tight-aggressive style.
Why the Tight-Aggressive Style is so Effective

The table image your create when implementing a tight-aggressive style is hard to combat. Your tight hand selection gives your opponents the impression that you only play strong, quality hands.  It also makes your bluffs more effective.  For example, your opponents will more apt to believe you have an overpair on a flop containing all low cards than they would against a looser player.

The aggressive component of the equation makes your hand strength difficult to read.  By playing your strong hands, medium-strength hands, bluffs and draws aggressively by betting and raising, your opponents will have a difficult time putting you on a hand.  If you maintain a uniform bet-size regardless of the strength of your hand, such as 2/3 to 3/4 of the pot, you will be able to further disguise your holdings.
Final Thoughts

The tight-aggressive style is the most important strategy new players should learn when they start playing poker.  It combines the two most effective playing styles of poker and helps new players develop the fundamentals required to excel at poker.  By playing tight, you will generally enter pots with an advantage and win more hands at showdown.  By playing aggressively, you can keep control of the action and force your opponents to make the difficult decisions. The tight-aggressive style is the most optimal strategy for consistently beating low limit cash games and low buy-in SNGs and MTTs, so it’s definitely a style you’ll want to master as soon as possible.

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